Scientific Name: Vicugna pacos
Taxonomy: Cellular organisms-> Eukaryota-> Opisthokonta-> Metazoa-> Eumetazoa-> Bilateria-> Deuterostomia-> Chordata-> Craniata-> Vertebrata-> Gnathostomata-> Teleostomi-> Euteleostomi-> Sarcopterygii-> Dipnotetrapodomorpha-> Tetrapoda-> Amniota-> Mammalia-> Theria-> Eutheria-> Boreoeutheria-> Laurasiatheria-> Artiodactyla-> Tylopoda-> Camelidae-> Vicugna
Summary: This gene is a member of the receptors of complement activation (RCA) family and is located in the 'cluster RCA' region of chromosome 1. The genome is polymorphic at this locus with allele-specific splice variants encoding different isoforms, based on the presence/absence of long homologous repeats (LHRs). The gene encodes a monomeric single-pass type I membrane glycoprotein found on erythrocytes, leukocytes, glomerular podocytes, and splenic follicular dendritic cells. The Knops blood group system is a system of antigens located on this protein. The protein mediates cellular binding to particles and immune complexes that have activated complement. Decreases in expression of this protein and/or mutations in this gene have been associated with gallbladder carcinomas, mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis and Alzheimer's disease. Mutations in this gene have also been associated with a reduction in Plasmodium falciparum rosetting, conferring protection against severe malaria. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020] [NCBI] [Proteinatlas]
Data set information
Project | Date | Technology | Tissue | Condition | Cell | PMID/DOI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vthunter_0001 | 2021.04 | 10X Genomics | Frontal | Normal | 3583 | Link |
Vthunter_0002 | 2021.04 | 10X Genomics | Liver | Normal | 10408 | Link |
Vthunter_0003 | 2021.04 | 10X Genomics | Lung | Normal | 1430 | Link |
Vthunter_0059 | 2021.04 | iDrop | PBMC | Normal | 793 | Link |
Featureplot of receptors
Expression: Biased expression in small intestine (RPKM 3.0), colon (RPKM 2.7) and 7 other tissues?